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| Oil and Gas Business. Electronic Scientific journal. Issue 1/2006 (the first half-year of 2006) |
29.06.06, R. Shkundina
STATE AND PERSPECTIVES OF AUTOMATED MANAGEMENT OF WASTEWATER TREATMENT FACILITIES OF THE OIL-PROCESSING INDUSTRY
http://www.ogbus.ru/authors/Shkundina/Shkundina_1.pdf (in Russian)
The paper presents the results of analysis of problems connected with oil-polluted wastewater-treatment process running in biological wastewater-treatment facilities. The paper contains a review of existing decision support systems used in efficient management of WWTP. The paper introduces the structure of an intellectual decision support system that integrates diverse knowledge representation models.
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23.06.06, L. Latyshev, Z. Nasyrova
DETECTION SYSTEM OF ILLEGAL PENETRATION INTO A PIPELINE
http://www.ogbus.ru/authors/Latyshev/Latyshev_1.pdf (in Russian)
The aim of this work is the development of a detection system of illegal penetration into a pipeline, which is included in existing pipeline telecontrol system. Comparative analysis of existing methods of leak detection was done. And it showed that these methods are not efficient for detection of illegal penetration, because they are short time and have a small volume of leak. In this case, application of method, described in this work, is a rather efficient. This method is based on measuring and analysis of acoustic waves in pipeline metal, which arise during the attempt of penetration. The structure of measuring devices for realization of this method was selected with the help of the invariation theory in measuring technics. Application of this theory allows to eliminate the dependence of measuring result on extraneous factors. Using the multichannel principle - the main principle of the invariation theory - proportions for determination of approximate place of penetration by a chosen structure of measuring device were found. Besides, the algorithms and the programs were created for realization of this method.
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31.05.06, M. Agliullin, V. Abdullin, M. Abdullin, S. Kurmayev
APPLICATION FEATURES OF THERMO BAROCHEMICAL EFFECT ON THE BOTTOM-HOLE ZONE
http://www.ogbus.ru/eng/authors/Agliullin/Agliullin_3e.pdf (in English)
http://www.ogbus.ru/authors/Agliullin/Agliullin_3.pdf (in Russian)
The paper describes features of complex thermobarochemical treatment (TBCT) method applied to bottom-hole zones (BHZ). The method is based on the use of solid rocket fuels, and the authors consider its application regarding for geological and technical safety of works and the geological effectiveness - the two factors contradicting each other to some extent.
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19.06.06, V. Biryukova
MECHANISM OF DEVELOPMENT, OPTIMIZATION AND MANAGEMENT INCREASING EFFICIENCY OIL AND GAS PRODUCTION PROGRAM
http://www.ogbus.ru/authors/Biryukova/Biryukova_1.pdf (in Russian)
Offered methodology to forming increasing efficiency oil and gas production programs in contrast to existing one include system of management increasing efficiency oil and gas production programs and algorithm of forming programs, economical-mathematical methods, which help to take into account strategic and tactic goals of enterprise development in exploitation of oil and gas fields being on mature phase.
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16.05.06, A.N. Zotov, D.T. Akhiyarov, R.F. Nadirshin
IMPACT PROTECTION SYSTEM WITH QUAZINULL RIGIDITY
http://www.ogbus.ru/eng/authors/Zotov/Zotov_3.pdf
The paper is devoted to creation of elastic-systems with quazinull rigidity at presence of a hysteresis. Such characteristics of the given systems for which the area of a hysteresis loop is equal to an impact energy are gained, i.e. the opportunity of loss for one running of the system of all impact energy is theoretically shown. It is supposed to use the given system for simultaneous protection of the equipment against impacts and vibrations. The opportunity of use of the given system for seismic protection of the equipment is shown.
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07.05.06, V.€. Budnik, N.G. Evdokimova, B.S. Zhirnov
MECHANICAL WAY OF EMULSIFICATION BITUMEN IN WATER. INSTALLATION. TECHNIQUE. RESULTS OF APPROBATION
http://www.ogbus.ru/authors/Budnik/Budnik_2.pdf (in Russian)
This work is devoted to research of emulsification process for oil bitumen in water mechanically. Installation for decomposition of bitumen is developed and designed. In work the detailed description of the given installation with figures, a technique of reception oil bitumen emulsions is resulted. Approbation of installation is spent, dependence of emulsion's stability to decomposition on time from the contents of emulsifier is received. In researches bitumen road stamps BND 60/90 was used. As emulsifier the product of Open Company "Salavatnefteorgsintez" - "Sinterol" was used. Tests of the given installation and done experiences allow to judge an opportunity of its application for the laboratory purposes, reception of pre-production models of bitumen emulsions various types and their further research.
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05.05.06, M.N. Zakharov, D.A. Vihlyaev
THE COMPENSATOR PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY, CM TYPE
http://www.ogbus.ru/authors/Zakharov/Zakharov_8.pdf (in Russian)
The method of technological expression of the process multipurpose compensator production CM type is considered in this work.
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04.05.06, V.A. Budnik, N.G. Evdokimova, B.S. Zhirnov
BITUMEN EMULSIONS. FEATURES OF STRUCTURE AND APPLICATION
http://www.ogbus.ru/authors/Budnik/Budnik_1.pdf (in Russian)
The basic features of use and reception of bitumen emulsions are considered in this work. Bitumen knitting and features of their use the comparative estimation of kinds is made for preparation of asphalt concrete coverings. The basic advantages of oil bitumen emulsions and ways of their reception are noted. The provisional componential structure of emulsions is resulted. In this job the analysis of patents on a way of reception, componential structure for emulsions of oil bitumen in water is made. The given thematic review shows expediency of the organization of industrial production of oil bitumen emulsions from domestic raw material and their use in road construction that will allow lowering the charge of energy carriers to 40% in comparison with traditional "hot" technologies of stacking of roads.
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03.05.06, M.N. Zakharov, Yu.A. Baharev
THE RECOMMENDATIONS ON SAFETY IMPROVEMENT OF STEEL VERTICAL CYLINDRICAL TANK
http://www.ogbus.ru/authors/Zakharov/Zakharov_7.pdf (in Russian)
The method of problem solution concerning safety improvement of cylindrical tank, working off its project life.
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18.04.06, S.M. Kostarev, S.A. Chaykin, M.G. Morozov
ARRANGEMENT AND CARRYING OUT GEOEKOLOGY RESEARCH AT INVESTIGATION, DEVELOPMENT AND EXPLOITING OIL-FIELDS AT TERRITORIES UNDER SPECIAL NATURE MANAGEMENT (by the example of the Western Ural oil and gas bearing areas)
http://www.ogbus.ru/eng/authors/Kostarev/Kostarev_1e.pdf (in English)
http://www.ogbus.ru/authors/Kostarev/Kostarev_1.pdf (in Russian)
In this work we have classified the specially managed nature territories (SMNT). We have shown that oil-field objects within SMNT should be arranged with taking special nature saving measures during oil production. We have reviewed examples of geoecological predication for planning and exploiting oil-fields at territories where economic activities, within oil and gas bearing areas of the Perm Oblast in the Western Ural.
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26.04.06, M.M. Agliullin, V.M. Abdullin, M.M. Abdullin, S.A. Kurmayev, Yu.N. Kusakin
COMPLEX THERMOBAROCHEMICAL TREATMENT OF THE BOTTOM-HOLE ZONE
http://www.ogbus.ru/authors/Agliullin/Agliullin_2.pdf (in Russian)
The paper describes complex thermobarochemical treatment method (TBCT) applied to bottom-hole zones. The method is based on the use of solid rocket fuels, and the authors consider its application regarding for geological and technical safety of works and the geological effectiveness - the two factors to some extent contradicting each other.
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25.04.06, A.V. Valyushok, A.G. Gareyev, I.G. Blinov, A.A. Nasreyev
CLASSIFICATION OF OIL-AND-GAS PIPELINE SECTORS EXPOSED TO ELECTROCHEMICAL CORROSION WHEN EXPLOITED
http://www.ogbus.ru/authors/Valyushok/Valyushok_1.pdf (in Russian)
The oil-and-gas pipeline classification existing in industrial protection sphere is based on the unit danger class, which is dependent on such factors as the transported product type, the pipeline diameter and its working pressure, its remoteness from the nearest settlement and also the pipeline construction and laying conditions.
Long distance underground pipeline failure statistics show that every third failure is caused by electrochemical corrosion the influence of which is underestimated when the potential danger of the unit is defined. In connection with this the authors put forward a complex approach to the definition of the pipeline sectors danger that takes into consideration the main factors decreasing the underground oil-and-gas pipeline exploitation safety.
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17.04.06, R.N. Karimov, V.V. Mochalov, A.A. Reyter
THE ANALYSIS OF THE TECHNICAL INCIDENCES STREAM IN THE GAS DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM
http://www.ogbus.ru/authors/KarimovRN/KarimovRN_1.pdf (in Russian)
This article is the fist stage of analysis of determines the quantitative indicators of gas distribution system maintenance. The goal of this work is to analyze and model the time series of technical incidence with city gas equipment. Authors carry out analysis with such modern mathematical and statistical methods as wavelets and singular spectrum analysis. The investigated time series was modeled by the sum of seasonal and trend - cyclic components and the stationery stochastic process.
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10.04.06, A.Sh. Ramazanov, A.V. Parshin
TEMPERATURE DISTRIBUTION IN OIL- AND WATER-SATURATED RESERVIOR WITH ACCOUNT OF OIL DEGASSING
http://www.ogbus.ru/eng/authors/Ramazanov/Ramazanov_1e.pdf (in English)
http://www.ogbus.ru/authors/Ramazanov/Ramazanov_1.pdf (in Russian)
In this work an analytical model is discussed. It describes unsteady temperature distribution in oil-water saturated reservoir during combined inflow of produced water and gas-cut oil below bubble-point pressure to the wellbore. An analysis of the model is performed, the calculation results are presented.
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16.03.06, L.B. Khuzina, M.C. Gabdrakhimov
LABORATORY TEST RESULTS OF THE DYNAMICS OF THE DRILL
http://www.ogbus.ru/authors/Khuzina/Khuzina_2.pdf (in Russian)
The clause is devoted to the laboratory test of the dynamics of the dynamics of the drill. Some problems of determining of expedient drilling characteristics are considered in the work. There are also problems concerning the speed of the penetration of the vibratory booster chisel model into the granite and marble, depending the influence frequency. The clause is applied by the laboratory test results as diagram's and equations of the regression. It has been done the conclusion that to increase the speed of well drilling, especially the rotary it is necessary to develop, new designes of rock destructing bits with the frequency of dynamic influence ranging 145 Hertz.
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04.03.06, R.Sh. Salavatova
ANALYSIS OF PRODUCTION FACILITIES INTERACTION CHARACTERISTICS DURING DEVELOPMENT OF MULTILAYER FIELDS
http://www.ogbus.ru/authors/Salavatova/Salavatova_1.pdf (in Russian)
During the development of multilayer fields one of the basic ways to analysis the process of oil and gas production is the examination of production facilities as a whole.
The conducted analysis of the technological characteristics of the "Gum-deniz" (Azerbaijan) field's development on the base of the rang and multiple correlations, and also on the estimation of the fluid recovery rate dynamics by using the exponential model made it possible to reveal the existence of production facilities interaction characteristics.
On the base of the conducted research was determined the opportunity to combine the whole line of horizons into a single production facility .this gives us the opportunity to estimate the prognosis values of hydrocarbons' extractive volumes.
This approach gives us the opportunity to carry out the procedures of the long-term forecasting more soundly and make decisions on the changing strategy and development tactics, taking into account the dynamics of the concerned production facilities' interaction. This allows us to increase the effectiveness of the multilayer fields' development.
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03.03.06, A.A. Mukhamadiyev, M.A. Urakseev
MODERN HARDWARE FOR SYSTEMS OF ECOLOGICAL MONITORING
http://www.ogbus.ru/authors/Muhamadiev/Muhamadiev_1.pdf (in Russian)
In work the opportunity of use acousto-optic effect is considered at construction of new systems of ecological monitoring of an environment. The physical essence acousto-optic effect and its application in devices of ecological monitoring is described. The block diagram à acousto-optic a gas analyzer and a principle of its action is presented.
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21.02.06, V. Ayduganov, L. Volkova, T. Lapteva
EXPERIENCE OF CONSTRUCTION AND OPERATION PIPELINES FROM METAL-PLASTIC TUBES
http://www.ogbus.ru/authors/Ajduganov/Ajduganov_1.pdf (in Russian)
This paper describes questions of new technology, equipment application in the field of construction oil-field pipelines from lined polyethylene steel tubes with one-piece quick union. Practical experience of metal-plastic tubes use produces in fields of gas-and-oil producing companies.
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